Biochem/Physiol Actions: |
Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are distributed on the outer layer of the membrane and in non-capsulated strains, present on the cell surface. LPS maintains the outer membrane integrity. In addition, it protects the cell from bile salts stress and lipophilic antibiotics |
Application: |
Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are characteristic components of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. LPS and its lipid A moiety stimulate cells of the innate immune system by the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a member of the Toll-like receptor protein family, which recognizes common pathogen-associated molecular-patterns (PAMPs). |
Synonym(s): |
LPS |
MDL number: |
MFCD00164401 |
NACRES: |
NA.25 |
Biological Source: |
Escherichia coli (O111:B4) |
Quality Level: |
200 |
Form: |
Aqueous solution |
Concentration: |
1 mg/mL |
Color: |
Colorless to faint yellow |
Solubility: |
Water: soluble |
Shipping: |
Wet ice |
Storage: |
2-8°C |